Management of oral cavity cancer often requires surgical resection and has the potential for producing profound disfigurement and dysfunction. Smoking is widely known to be a primary risk factor in the etiology of all head and neck cancers, and continued smoking after cancer diagnosis remains an important factor in treatment outcome. The goal of the proposed study is to prospectively evaluate body image, smoking behaviors, and quality of life outcomes in a sample of individuals undergoing surgical procedures for head and neck cancer of the oral cavity. Findings from this study are essential to developing specially tailored smoking cessation interventions that address body image concerns in cancer patients and ultimately prevent second primary tumors and other adverse health and psychosocial outcomes.
Specific Aims
1. To characterize smoking behaviors and body image in patients with oral cavity cancer prior to and following surgical procedures.
2. To examine the relationship between smoking status and body image in this sample of head and neck cancer patients.
3. To examine the influence of smoking status and body image on quality of life outcomes. |