| Inclusion Criteria: | 1) Histologically confirmed diagnosis of melanoma.
2) Progressive disease that is not surgically resectable, or metastatic Stage IV disease
3) LDH </= 0.8 x ULN
4) Chemotherapy naïve. Note: Prior immunotherapy, radiotherapy, or cytokine, biologic, or vaccine therapy is permitted.
5) Measurable disease defined as at least 1 tumor lesion that can be accurately and serially measured in at least 1 dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) and is >/= 20 mm with conventional techniques and >/= 10 mm with spiral CT, based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST).
6) Lesions that are considered nonmeasurable include: (1) Bone Lesions, (2) Ascites and pleural/pericardial effusions, (3) Lymphangitis cutis/pulmonis, (4) Abdominal masses not confirmed and not followed by imaging studies, (5) Cystic Lesions, (6) Tumors treated by irradiation or intra-tumor injection therapy without progression in that area or measurable disease outside that area.
7) ECOG performance status </= 1.
8) At least 4 weeks and recovery from effects of prior surgery or other therapy, including immunotherapy, radiotherapy, or cytokine, biologic, or vaccine therapy.
9) Adequate organ function, defined as: (a) Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >/= 1500/mm^3, (b) Platelet count >/= 100,000/mm^3, (c) Hemoglobin >= 11 g/dL without need for hematopoietic growth factor or transfusion support, (d) Serum creatinine </= 1.5 x ULN or 24-hour creatinine clearance >/= 50 mL/min.
10) (continued from #10): (e) Serum bilirubin </= 1.5 x ULN, (f) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) </= 2.5 x ULN, (g) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) </= 2.5 x ULN, (h) Alkaline phosphatase </=2.5 x ULN, (i) Serum albumin >/= 3.0 g/dL, (j) Prothrombin time (PT) </= 1.5 x ULN (or international normalized ratio [INR] </= 1.3), (k) Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) </= 1.5 x ULN.
11) At least 18 years of age.
12) Venous access adequate to maintain a 5-day continuous intravenous infusion.
13) Ability to maintain an ambulatory infusion pump
14) In women of childbearing potential (that is, all women except for those who are post menopause for > 1 year or who have a history of hysterectomy or surgical sterilization), a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to randomization
15) In subjects of childbearing potential (that is, all men and all women excluding women who are post menopause for > 1 year or who have a history of hysterectomy or surgical sterilization), agreement to use a highly effective form of contraception (ie, one that has a failure rate of < 1%) throughout the treatment phase of the study |