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Study Summary
No. 2007-0590:.......Prostate......Christopher Logothetis......Genitourinary Medical Oncology
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Study Summary Title
Study Summary
Number:
2007-0590
Study Title:An Observational Study of Continuous Oral Dosing of an Irreversible CYP17 Inhibitor, Abiraterone, in Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer Patients Evaluating Androgens and Steroid Metabolites in Bone Marrow Plasma.
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Physician New Patient Referral
Name:Christopher LogothetisPatients Call:800-392-1611 (in U.S.A.) 713-792-6161 (outside U.S.A.)
Dept:Genitourinary Medical OncologyReferring MD
Call:
800-392-1611 (in U.S.A.) 713-792-6161 (outside U.S.A.)
Phone:713-792-2830
Contact us about clinical trials
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General Information
Disease Group:ProstateSupported By:Cougar Biotechnology, Inc.
Phase of Study:N/AReturn
Visit:
Participants will return to for assessments every 4 weeks for the first 8
weeks, and every 8 weeks thereafter.
Treatment
Agents:
Abiraterone Acetate (CB7630)Home Care:Participants will be responsible for taking oral study medication daily.
Treatment Loc:Only at MDACC
Estimated
Length of Stay
in Houston:
N/A
Description/
Intervention:
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn how abiraterone acetate
may affect the levels of testosterone in the bone marrow of patients with
prostate cancer.
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Study Objectives / Outcomes
Primary Objective:
  • To explore the effect of abiraterone on levels of testosterone and DHT in the bone marrow of patients with castrate resistant metastatic prostate cancer
  • To evaluate the differences in bone marrow androgen levels between patients with and without serum PSA decline

Secondary Endpoints:
  • To explore the correlation between levels of circulating androgens and those in the bone marrow before and during treatment with abiraterone citrate.
  • To collect and archive bone marrow biopsies and aspirates
  • To measure the effect of abiraterone on markers of bone metabolism
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Study Status Information
Study Activation / Registration Date:10/09/2007
IRB Review and Approval Date:10/09/2007
Study Type:Observational
Recruitment Status:Closed
Projected Accrual:N/A
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Enrollment Eligibility
If you do not meet the enrollment eligibility, there may be other treatment options for you. Please Contact the Referral Office for more information.

Inclusion Criteria:1) Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the prostate

2) Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status </= 2. (Karnofsky Performance Status >/= 50%)

3) Serum testosterone levels </= 50ng/ml

4) Ongoing gonadal androgen deprivation therapy with LHRH analogues or orchiectomy. Patients, who have not had an orchiectomy, must be maintained on effective LHRH analogue therapy for the duration of the trial

5) Progression of disease despite androgen ablation (either documented osseous or soft tissue metastatic disease progression or by PSA criteria progression). (Definition of Progressive disease by PSA evidence: a PSA level of at least 5 ng/ml which has risen on at least 2 successive occasions, at least 2 weeks apart. If the confirmatory PSA value is less than the screening PSA value, then an additional test for rising PSA will be required to document progression)

6) Presence of metastatic to the bone disease

7) Discontinue diethylstilbestrol (DES) or steroids treatment for >/= 4 weeks and for antiandrogens >/= 6 weeks.

8) Patients receiving an antiandrogen as part of primary androgen ablation must demonstrate disease progression (PD) following discontinuation of antiandrogen. PD after antiandrogen withdrawal is defined as 2 consecutive rising PSA values, obtained at least 2 weeks apart, or documented osseous or soft tissue PD. • For patients receiving flutamide, at least one of the PSA values must be obtained 4 weeks or more after flutamide discontinuation. • For patients receiving bicalutamide or nilutamide, at least one of the PSA values must be obtained 6 weeks or more after antiandrogen discontinuation

9) For patients receiving flutamide, at least one of the PSA values must be obtained 4 weeks or more after flutamide discontinuation.

10) For patients receiving bicalutamide or nilutamide, at least one of the PSA values must be obtained 6 weeks or more after antiandrogen discontinuation

11) Adequate adrenal function

12) Hemoglobin >/= 9.0 g/dL independent of transfusion

13) Platelet count >/= 100,000/µL

14) Serum albumin >/= 3.0 g/dL

15) Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN or a calculated creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min

16) Serum potassium >/= 3.5 mmol/L

17) No evidence of chronic or acute DIC (Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation) or bleeding tendency and no angina at rest.

18) Patient must be willing and able to comply with protocol requirements. All patients must sign an informed consent indicating that they are aware of the investigational nature of this study. Patients must also have signed an authorization for the release of their protected health information

Exclusion Criteria:1) Histologic variants other than adenocarcinoma in the primary tumor

2) More than 2 different prior chemotherapeutic regimens for metastatic prostate cancer.

3) 3. Abnormal liver functions consisting of any of the following: • Serum bilirubin >/= 1.5 x ULN • AST and ALT >/= 2.5 x ULN, (for patients with known liver metastasis, AST and ALT </= 5 x ULN is allowed)

4) Therapy with other hormonal therapy, including any dose of megestrol acetate (Megace), Ketoconazole, finasteride (Proscar), dutasteride (Avodart) any herbal product known to decrease PSA levels (e.g., Saw Palmetto and PC-SPES), or any systemic corticosteroid within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study drug.

5) Active infection or intercurrent illness that are not controlled

6) Unstable angina, myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, or use of ongoing maintenance therapy for life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension. NYHA Class III or IV Congestive Heart Failure

7) Prior radiation therapy completed < 4 weeks or single fraction of palliative radiotherapy within 14 days prior to first dose of study drug.

8) Any currently active second malignancy, other than non-melanoma skin cancer. Patients are not considered to have a currently active malignancy, if they have completed therapy and are considered by their physician to be at least less than 30% risk of relapse over next 3 months

9) Active psychiatric illnesses/social situations that would limit compliance with protocol requirements

10) Active or uncontrolled autoimmune disease that may require corticosteroid therapy during study

11) Severely compromised immunological state, including being positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

12) Acute or chronic hepatitis B or C

13) Chemotherapy and other investigational therapies (targeted or immunotherapy) will require a 4 week washout period before treatment initiation

14) Initiation of bisphosphonate therapy within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study drug. Patients on stable doses of bisphosphonates that show subsequent tumor progression may continue on this medication; however, patients are not allowed to initiate bisphosphonate therapy during the study.

15) Long QT syndrome or bundle branch block or hemiblock or other history of life-threatening arrythmia(unless the patient has been effectively treated for it and is considered stable). Participation in the study of patients with known non pathologic RBBB is at the discretion of the Principal Investigator.

16) Known Brain metastasis

17) History of pituitary or adrenal dysfunction

18) History of gastrointestinal disorders (medical disorders or extensive surgery) which may interfere with the absorption of the study drug.

19) Prior therapy with abiraterone acetate

20) Any acute toxicities due to prior chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy that have not resolved to a NCI CTCAE (version 3) grade of </= 1. Chemotherapy induced alopecia and grade 2 neuropathy is allowed.

21) Condition or situation which, in the investigator's opinion, may put the patient at significant risk, may confound the study results, or may interfere significantly with patient's participation in the study.

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Links
Registration Number: NCT00544440
Study Information on Clinical Trials Registry (clinicaltrials.gov)

Other Links:
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Results


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